On the diastereoselectivity of alkylations of bicyclic lactams

Bailey JH, Byfield ATJ, Davis PJ, Foster AC, Leech M, Moloney MG, Müller M, Proute CK

The diastereoselectivity in the alkylation of the enolates of bicyclic lactams 2 derived from pyroglutaminol 1a has been found to depend upon the nature of the hemiaminal ether protecting group. Although exo-alkylation has been widely reported for 2a,b,e, endo-alkylation is favoured for 2d. It is postulated that this is a result of the opening of the bicyclic structure of the enolate derived from 2d, and the consequent stereoelectronic facilitation of endo-facial attack. © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2000.