Bromine etching of mesoscopic structures on Cu(210): A scanning tunneling microscopy study

Wee ATS, Fishlock TW, Dixon RA, Foord JS, Egdell RG, Pethica JB

The etching of Cu(210) by bromine has been investigated using scanning tunneling microscopy. Cu(210) etches at lower temperatures compared to low-index Cu planes resulting in a series of superstructures and stepped planes. In particular, a two-dimensional mesoscopic triangular checkerboard pattern formed by Br etching at low temperatures (600-700 K) is reported for the first time, opening up a myriad of possible applications in nano-device fabrication.